The Black Sea region, located in the northeastern part of Turkey, is renowned for its natural beauty. This area is characterized by lush forests, high mountains, and unique village houses that reflect the local culture and environmental adaptation. Black Sea village houses, especially those in Artvin and its surrounding villages, are distinct in their architecture, designed to harmonize with the region’s geographical and climatic conditions.

One of the most iconic structures in this region is the “serender” (also known as “serenti” or “serander”). The serender is a traditional wooden storage building elevated on stilts, primarily used to store food and grains. This elevated design protects the contents from moisture and pests. The stilts are often made of sturdy wood and are capped with large, flat stones to prevent rodents from climbing up. The serender not only serves a practical purpose but also adds to the picturesque charm of the rural landscape.

The typical Black Sea village house is constructed using local materials such as wood and stone, reflecting the region’s rich forestry resources. These houses often feature steep, sloping roofs covered with wooden shingles or tiles, which help to shed the heavy rainfall typical of the region. Large balconies and verandas are common, providing space for outdoor activities and enjoying the scenic views.

Artvin, a province known for its rugged terrain and dense forests, showcases some of the finest examples of this traditional architecture. The villages in Artvin are often nestled on steep hillsides, offering breathtaking views of valleys and rivers below. Houses are typically built on terraces carved into the hills, with stone foundations to provide stability.

In summary, the village houses of the Black Sea region, particularly those in Artvin and its surrounding areas, are a testament to the ingenuity and adaptability of their inhabitants. The serender stands out as a unique feature, highlighting the practical and aesthetic aspects of local architecture. These traditional homes are not only functional but also contribute to the cultural heritage and natural beauty of the region.